Artwork

Collections Menu
Advanced Search
Purchased with Museum Endowment Funds.

Circle IV

Purchased with Museum Endowment Funds.
Purchased with Museum Endowment Funds.
Contact us at copyright@samuseum.org for rights and reproduction of this image. Photography by Peggy Tenison. © Robert Goodnough

Circle IV

Artist: (American, 1917 - 2010)
Date: 1962
Dimensions:
78.5 in. diameter
Credit Line: Purchased with Museum Endowment Funds
Object number: 76.105.3
Copyright: © Robert Goodnough
Label Text
The gridded structure of black lines and geometric forms in Robert Goodnough’s Circle IV demonstrates the influence of Piet Mondrian (Dutch, 1872–1944), a founder of the avant-garde De Stijl movement, which sought a universal modern aesthetic through radically simplified abstraction. The painterly drips, however, hint at Goodnough’s more expressive brushwork, seen in his painting The Chief on view nearby. In fact, Goodnough was associated with the second generation of Abstract Expressionists.

In the late 1940s, Goodnough attended Hans Hofmann’s summer art school (a painting by Hofmann is on view in this gallery) in Provincetown, Massachusetts, before graduating from New York University with a master’s degree in art education. He became friends with painters Willem de Kooning, Mark Rothko, and others through the Eighth Street Club, or simply “The Club,” which a group of largely abstract painters in Manhattan founded in 1949. Weekly meetings were filled with volatile discussions and arguments, which sometimes continued, and became even more heated, at the nearby dive bar the Cedar Tavern.

(Label text, 2017)
Not on view


The San Antonio Museum of Art is in the process of digitizing its permanent collection. This electronic record was created from historic documentation that does not necessarily reflect SAMA's complete or current knowledge about the object. Review and updating of such records is ongoing.