Label TextThis figural group is meant to stimulate public virtue by showing behavior for viewers to emulate. A woman teaches a boy to read while a younger child watches, emphasizing education. Originally commissioned by the Grand Duke of Tuscany, the work proved so popular that the Italian sculptor Lorenzo Bartolini made many replicas for sale, including this one. The flowing hair, nudity, and the woman’s toga evoke Ancient Rome, regarded as a highpoint in Italian civic life. The polished white Carrera marble also refers to the Classical past, since Roman sculpture at this time was erroneously thought to be colorless.
Lorenzo Bartolini trained in Paris with the influential French artist Jacques-Louis David, who emphasized the human body’s ability to convey meaning. Although Bartolini’s patronage by the Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte’s family initially hurt his career after his return to Italy, he eventually cultivated strong relationships with foreign tourists in Rome and secured lasting aristocratic patronage and teaching positions.
(William Keyse Rudolph, 2018)