Label TextOn this painted bowl, groups of three solid black circles forming an inverted triangle, lines of small black dots, and groups of slashes are symbolic of the jaguar. Jaguars have long been admired for their agility, intelligence, and stealth as the apex predators of the tropical forest, so it is not surprising that rulers sought to associate themselves with the jaguar’s attributes. They wore jaguar pelts and adorned thrones and war banners with them. Interspersed with the jaguar symbols are cacao seeds that appear as painted black ovals with one or two orange lines. Chocolate is made from cacao, a plant native to Mesoamerica. The Maya made a cacao beverage they consumed during ceremonies that solidified royals’ relationships within and between major centers. (Bernadette Cap, 2022)