Jar (amphora) with Herakles and the Nemean Lion
Place made:Athens, Greece
Date: ca. 550-540 B.C.
Dimensions:h. 14 in. (35.6 cm); diam. 9 1/4 in. (23.5 cm)
Credit Line: San Antonio Museum of Art, Gift of Gilbert M. Denman, Jr.
Object number: 86.134.40
Provenance: with Gianni Loreto, Ascona, by 1982; sold by Galerie Günter Puhze, Freiberg, to Gilbert M. Denman, Jr. (1921-2004), San Antonio, 1983; Gilbert M. Denman, Jr., by gift to San Antonio Museum of Art, 1986
Published References
K. Kilinski II, Classical Myth in Western Art: Ancient through Modern (Dallas exh. cat., 1985) 48, no. 11 (side A)
J. Neils, Goddess and Polis: The Panathenaic Festival in Ancient Athens (Hanover, NH, 1992) 156-7, no. 20 (side A)
H.A. Shapiro, C.A. Picon, G.D. Scott, III, eds., Greek Vases in the San Antonio Museum of Art (San Antonio, 1995) pp. 86-8, no. 40
C. Dougherty and L. Kurke, Cultural Poetics in Ancient Greece: Cult, Performance, Politics (Oxford Univ. Press, 1998), cover image.
G. H. Kostouros, Nemeon athlon diegesis (Nemea, 2008), 1:130, fig. 101.
J. Powers and J. Johnston, eds., San Antonio Museum of Art: Guide to the Collection, (San Antonio: San Antonio Museum of Art, 2012), 35.
Label TextSide A: Herakles fighting the Nemean Lion
Side B: Lyre-player
The popularity of Herakles’ combat with the Nemean Lion in the 6th century B.C. may have been connected with the establishment of the Nemean Games as a Panhellenic festival, a festival open to all Greeks, in 573 B.C. The back of this vase shows a man playing a lyre and perhaps performing in a contest at a festival. (Jessica Powers 2008)